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OUR HISTORY

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THE LAST AMC C-141 
 
 
64-0633
305th Air Mobility Wing (AMC) 
McGUIRE afb, NJ.
 
 
photo by Scott H. Spitzer                                                                                                             USAF

Senior Master Sgt. Thomas Kenny of the 6th Airlift Squadron displays the American and 6th Airlift Squadron flags aboard the final C-141B Starlifter to leave McGuire AFB on Sept. 16 2004. The C-141, S/N 64-0633 is heading to permanent storage at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, AZ.

 
 
 
 

Last Lockheed Martin C-141 StarLifter in Active Duty Air Force Service Retired After Nearly Four Decades of Service

9/16/2004 - McGUIRE AFB, N.J- The last two Lockheed C-141 StarLifters assigned to the 305th Air Mobility Wing (AMW) were retired in ceremonies here this morning, closing out the turbofan-powered airlifter's historic 39-year career with the active-duty component of the U.S. Air Force. Crews from two Air Force Reserve Command units, the 452nd AMW at March Air Reserve Base, Calif., and the 445th Airlift Wing at Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, will continue to fly the C-141 until the summer of 2006, when the very last StarLifter is scheduled to be retired.  A total of 285 StarLifters were built between 1963 and 1968, and 20 aircraft remain in service.

 "The C-141 was the world's first jet transport, and it has served as the backbone of this country's strategic airlift force since 1965," said June Shrewsbury, Lockheed Martin's vice president of Strategic Airlift.  "In every conflict, every disaster, every contingency anywhere on the globe, StarLifter crews have been the first responders.  The C-141 has quite a record of achievement." 

The first flight of the first C-141A (there was no prototype) came at the then-Lockheed-Georgia Co. facility in Marietta, Ga., on Dec. 17, 1963, the 60th anniversary of the Wright Brothers' first powered flight. The StarLifter entered Air Force service at Tinker AFB, Okla., in April 1965. Recognizing that the C-141 often filled up well before its max cargo capacity was reached, the Air Force had 270 C-141 aircraft "stretched" by adding two plugs in the fuselage, increasing usable volume by nearly 75 percent.  The first modified aircraft, redesignated C-141B, was flown in 1977 from Marietta and the modification program, which also included provisions for aerial refueling, ran until 1983.  The C-141B can carry 200 troops, 155 paratroops, 103 litters and 14 attendants, or 68,725 lbs (31,239 kilograms) of cargo. Since the StarLifter entered service, more than 30 squadrons with 10 active duty Air Force, Air National Guard and Air Force Reserve Command units have flown the aircraft.  The C-141 fleet has accumulated more than 10.6 million flight hours since that first flight. 

In August of 1965, the first C-141 missions were flown to Vietnam.  The C-141A aircraft were capable of carrying either 138 troops or approximately 62,000 pounds of cargo, reducing to 36 hours what had been a 72-hour trip with stops from Travis AFB, Calif., to Tan Son Nhut Air Base, South Vietnam, in a C-124, the C-141's piston-powered predecessor.  On the return trip, the crews could carry up to 80 litters plus attendants on medevac flights.  Some 6,000 medevac flights were flown on StarLifters from 1965 until 1972. Three events in StarLifter history stand out.    

  • In 1969, a C-141A was used to fly the Apollo 11 astronauts and their special containment house trailer from Hawaii to Houston after the first moon landing mission was completed.

  • In Feb. 12, 1973, a C-141A was flown to Gia Lam Airport, near Hanoi, North Vietnam in the first mission of Operation Homecoming, the repatriation of former American prisoners of war.  That C-141, known as the Hanoi Taxi, is still in service. It has been modified to C-141C standard with digital cockpit instruments, and is currently scheduled to be retired to the National Museum of the U.S. Air Force (formerly the Air Force Museum) at Wright-Patterson AFB in early 2006.

  • In Oct. 1973, StarLifter crews flew 421 missions and delivered more than 10,000 tons of equipment and supplies to Israel during the 1973 Yom Kippur War.

  • Most recently, StarLifter crews flew suspected terrorists to the detainment facility at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and have borne the brunt of aeromedical evacuation flights from the Middle East and later Iraq sinceOperation Iraqi Freedom began last year.

The first C-141A (Air Force serial number 66-7947) for McGuire Air Force Base was delivered on Aug. 8, 1967.  Nicknamed "Garden State Airlifter," that aircraft, now a C-141B, will remain at the base as a static display.  Prior to the conclusion of C-141 operations at McGuire, the StarLifters were flown by active duty crews from the 6th Airlift Squadron and Air Force Reserve Command crews from the 514th AMW, the Reserve Associate unit there.  Both will convert to the C-17 airlifter.  The last two C-141s at McGuire, serial numbers 64-0633 and 67-0012, were flown to the Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Center at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Ariz., where they will eventually be scrapped.  Those aircraft, the 46th and 263rd aircraft off the assembly line, had recorded 40,792 and 39,193 flight hours (as of Sept. 13) respectively. (Courtesy of Lockheed Martin)

 

 
Active-duty C-141B Starlifter makes final flight
 

9/16/2004 - MCGUIRE AIR FORCE BASE, N.J. (AFPN) -- The last two active-duty C-141B Starlifters in the U.S. Air Force inventory flew their final journey Sept. 16 after a special departure ceremony here. This final flight marked the end of nearly 40 years of service to the nation by C-141s and their crews.

“If you look at the sum total of its history, it’s remarkable,” said Gen. John W. Handy, commander of U.S. Transportation Command and Air Mobility Command. “The C-141 has been the backbone of our airlift fleet for the better part of the Military Airlift Command and Air Mobility Command history. If you look at the performance of the C-141, the crews and maintainers who kept them flying are the most significant contribution of that weapons system.”

Lt. Gen. William Welser III, 18th Air Force commander, flew one of the two final aircraft with an aircrew from the 6th Airlift Squadron. Both aircraft will remain in permanent storage at the Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Center at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Ariz. “As a previous commander of the Bully Beef Express, it is an honor to be part of the squadron transition from the venerable Starlifter to the [C-17] Globemaster III that will allow us to continue supporting our nation’s mobility needs,” General Welser said.

McGuire received its first C-141B, tail No. 65-0271, on Aug. 8, 1967. It was the first American purpose-built jet airlifter, and only the second all-jet transport aircraft to see service in the Military Airlift Command. Flying countless missions over intercontinental distances for nearly 40 years, the Lockheed C-141A/B Starlifter was the backbone of American foreign policy. “The C-141 brought airlift into the jet age,” said Lt. Col. Eric Wydra, 6th Airlift Squadron commander. “Before the C-141, our large airlifters were slow, propeller driven aircraft with limited range. The C-141 is a fast, flexible, intercontinental aircraft that could go just about anywhere -and did”

Before the ceremony, people toured a display of a C-141B. The display will later become permanent and the sole remaining C-141 here (McGuire AFB). “The base will never be quite the same again; there will always be something missing,” said Tech. Sgt. Corinne Alvord, noncommissioned officer in charge of debrief and dispatch for the 305th Aircraft Maintenance Squadron. “It is the end of an era, but the beginning of a new one.”

Crews from two Air Force Reserve Command units, the 452nd AMW at March Air Reserve Base, Calif., and the 445th Airlift Wing at Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, will continue to fly the C-141 until the summer of 2006, when the last Starlifter is scheduled to retire. There were 284 Starlifters built for the Air Force between 1963 and 1968, and 20 aircraft remain in service. “We've pushed it as far as the years would allow us; it’s performed incredibly well in just a terrific variety of missions,” General Handy said. “But now it's just time to retire our B models.” (Courtesy of AMC News Service)

 

 
photo by Denise Gould                                                              USAF

The second to the last C-141B Starlifter from McGuire AFB (S/N 67-0012) lands at the Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Center after a cross country flight on September 16, 2004.

 
 
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